Cirrhosis is a common chronic liver disease, but also in patients with end-stage liver disease leading cause of death.
Classified according to cause of cirrhosis, such as viral hepatitis liver cirrhosis, alcoholic cirrhosis, parasitic liver cirrhosis, biliary cirrhosis, poisoning or metabolic cirrhosis.
Data shows that per gram of alcohol is equivalent to 2 ml of liquor (calculated at 50 degrees), 10 ml of wine (calculated at about 10 degrees) or 25 ml of beer (at 4 degrees calculated) who, as the daily intake of more than 80 grams of ethanol, about 3 times a day two white wine, more than 10 years duration, which may lead to alcoholic cirrhosis. If long-term alcohol abuse, suffering from cirrhosis of the liver for over forty is not surprising.
Cirrhosis of the liver - a benign liver disease as the leading cause of death
In addition to alcoholic cirrhosis, the country of viral hepatitis (especially hepatitis B) caused by cirrhosis of the liver is also very common. Currently, hepatitis B virus infection of some 120 million, in southern China, a higher proportion of hepatitis B virus infection, about 3% of patients will eventually develop liver cirrhosis, benign liver disease leading to death is the first culprit.
Early asymptomatic cirrhosis
In fact, a considerable part of the cirrhotic patients may not have any symptoms, they live like a normal person, work, generally for other diseases in check, it inadvertently found to have cirrhosis. This is because the liver has a strong compensatory and regenerative capacity, the patient only to decompensated cirrhosis, severe symptoms appear.
Prevention of liver cirrhosis, starting from the cause
A lot of people talk about "cirrhosis" pale, suffering from cirrhosis of the liver means that life is about ends. This is because the liver cirrhosis with intractable, persistent and lethal characteristics. Year after year, consumption of liver cirrhosis in patients with financial resources, patients have a strong desire to get rid of chronic illness, giving a variety of so-called "doctor", "odd medicine" to open the door to the market.
As long as the reasons for the incidence of liver cirrhosis and progress of law, so that early detection and early treatment, and actively prevent its further increase to reduce liver damage. Regular life, quit alcohol, Jifu drugs damage the liver, regularly taking anti-HBV drugs, to suppress hepatitis B virus activity, are a good way to prevent cirrhosis of the liver. Chinese medicine for many patients concerned about the Liver, experts say, Chinese Liver has a certain effect, but must be regular hospital doctor to choose no adverse reaction of traditional Chinese medicine the liver.
In addition, periodic inspection is also very important. Hepatitis B and hepatitis B virus carriers every six months for a better detection of hepatitis B virus, liver function, AFP (alpha fetoprotein, a tumor marker) and B of quantitative ultrasound, if necessary, for MRI or CT and gastroscopy to assess the status of hepatitis B virus activity and liver functional compensation situation.
The past 20 years, the development of liver transplantation and mature, decompensated cirrhosis and liver failure in patients with combined brought the gospel. Difficult to reverse because of cirrhosis, liver transplantation can be considered radical treatment, surgical survival rate of more than 90%, 5-year survival rate of up to 80%.
2011-01-29
How to prevent recurrence of hemorrhoids, in winter
Relapse is that many hemorrhoids hemorrhoids cure hemorrhoids in patients with headache after the question, especially now that the dry cold weather, when the recurrence of hemorrhoids is very easy. This is not the same as hemorrhoids with the appendix, cut on the end of the story. Hemorrhoid surgery is not the law make ends meet, the recurrence of hemorrhoids will remain, especially some had no cure hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids cure has not recurred. Now try to understand the prevention of recurrence of hemorrhoids several coup it.
After surgical removal of hemorrhoids will not relapse? Almost all patients have this worry. Medical Practice has proved that it is possible to relapse after hemorrhoid surgery, but recurrence rate is still quite high. Because hemorrhoids is a vascular disease, were sitting in the long term, work stations, there is likely hemorrhoids, so this is not everything will be fine after surgery. Hemorrhoids surgery is just the removal of the original, if not pay attention to maintenance, rectum and anal canal in hemorrhoidal veins will often still bleeding, it is possible to generate new hemorrhoids.
So, how to prevent relapse and prevention of hemorrhoids hemorrhoids?
First, pay attention to food regulation. Doctors warn patients of hemorrhoids after the first is not to drink, whether it is rice wine, white wine, or beer, are considered taboo as well. Where the spicy food stimulation, such as mustard, pepper, chili sauce, ginger, green onions, garlic, fennel, etc., on the hemorrhoids have a great impact congestive hemorrhage, hemorrhoids, patients should eat or not eat as much as possible.
From the perspective of prevention and treatment of hemorrhoids, eat more fruits and vegetables many advantages. For example: spinach, celery, wild rice, watermelon, pears, bananas, apples, etc. (oranges to eat less, because the fruit is hot), on the one hand to maintain smooth bowel movements, on the other hand reduce bleeding hemorrhoids expansion.
Effective prevention and treatment of hemorrhoids a lot of health food, a turtle, turtle, pig or sheep intestines, snail, loach, honey, red bean, black sesame, walnut meat, bamboo shoots, Cistanche, Sophora japonica, lotus root, black fungus, carrot, fig and so on. Patients can be selected according to different seasons.
Hemorrhoid surgery patients should eat something light, eat greasy fried foods are overweight or smoke, eating the best time quantitative; eat eight full, not overeating, hunger and eat uneven, to prevent gastrointestinal disorders.
Second, develop good bowel habits, maintaining smooth stool. Constipation, dry hard, then when the effort to get it, abdominal pressure increased rapidly, so buckling expansion venous plexus, often causing rupture of hemorrhoids, anal skin laceration, there blood in the stool, and pain. Patients with constipation to refrain from over-straining on the toilet, it is timely medication bowel catharsis. On the other hand, also to prevent diarrhea, stool several times day, even if the injury will be thin, loose stools hemorrhoids. Meanwhile, the stool time not too long, then when the bad habit of reading newspapers to change. They had better clean the anus with warm salt water, improve local blood circulation, in addition to anti-hemorrhoids, advocating sitting barrel stool, due to pit position likely to cause hemorrhoids as well as rectal prolapse.
Third, adequate exercise, pay attention to changes in position. This is also an important method to prevent the recurrence of hemorrhoids, in addition to exercise, boxing, like the body of physical exercise, the need to strengthen the local functional training, anal contraction, also known as the "levator ani", that is self adjusting sphincter, contraction, relaxation anus, a charge was placed, each time the next fifty, about three minutes, once or twice a day. Can be done standing, but also sitting, lying down to do can be done anytime, anywhere. Others can not see, can feel good about themselves. Adhere to long to do, on the prevention of recurrence is very good. Engaged in sedentary, long standing, squatting for a long time to work, the best long-squatting for a long time to sit up and walk, and stood for a long time moving about at ease, and strive to work and rest appropriately, static and dynamic fit.
Fourth, people with high blood pressure, arteriosclerosis, cirrhosis, heart disease, abdominal tumors, in patients likely to cause hemorrhoids, to take effective measures to timely treatment to prevent disease on the Canadian disease.
Fifth, once the bulge, and anal blood in the stool and other symptoms should immediately request an experienced practitioner for diagnosis and treatment of anorectal, do not lose the greater, adversely affected by illness.
Hemorrhoids to prevention, early detection and early treatment!
After surgical removal of hemorrhoids will not relapse? Almost all patients have this worry. Medical Practice has proved that it is possible to relapse after hemorrhoid surgery, but recurrence rate is still quite high. Because hemorrhoids is a vascular disease, were sitting in the long term, work stations, there is likely hemorrhoids, so this is not everything will be fine after surgery. Hemorrhoids surgery is just the removal of the original, if not pay attention to maintenance, rectum and anal canal in hemorrhoidal veins will often still bleeding, it is possible to generate new hemorrhoids.
So, how to prevent relapse and prevention of hemorrhoids hemorrhoids?
First, pay attention to food regulation. Doctors warn patients of hemorrhoids after the first is not to drink, whether it is rice wine, white wine, or beer, are considered taboo as well. Where the spicy food stimulation, such as mustard, pepper, chili sauce, ginger, green onions, garlic, fennel, etc., on the hemorrhoids have a great impact congestive hemorrhage, hemorrhoids, patients should eat or not eat as much as possible.
From the perspective of prevention and treatment of hemorrhoids, eat more fruits and vegetables many advantages. For example: spinach, celery, wild rice, watermelon, pears, bananas, apples, etc. (oranges to eat less, because the fruit is hot), on the one hand to maintain smooth bowel movements, on the other hand reduce bleeding hemorrhoids expansion.
Effective prevention and treatment of hemorrhoids a lot of health food, a turtle, turtle, pig or sheep intestines, snail, loach, honey, red bean, black sesame, walnut meat, bamboo shoots, Cistanche, Sophora japonica, lotus root, black fungus, carrot, fig and so on. Patients can be selected according to different seasons.
Hemorrhoid surgery patients should eat something light, eat greasy fried foods are overweight or smoke, eating the best time quantitative; eat eight full, not overeating, hunger and eat uneven, to prevent gastrointestinal disorders.
Second, develop good bowel habits, maintaining smooth stool. Constipation, dry hard, then when the effort to get it, abdominal pressure increased rapidly, so buckling expansion venous plexus, often causing rupture of hemorrhoids, anal skin laceration, there blood in the stool, and pain. Patients with constipation to refrain from over-straining on the toilet, it is timely medication bowel catharsis. On the other hand, also to prevent diarrhea, stool several times day, even if the injury will be thin, loose stools hemorrhoids. Meanwhile, the stool time not too long, then when the bad habit of reading newspapers to change. They had better clean the anus with warm salt water, improve local blood circulation, in addition to anti-hemorrhoids, advocating sitting barrel stool, due to pit position likely to cause hemorrhoids as well as rectal prolapse.
Third, adequate exercise, pay attention to changes in position. This is also an important method to prevent the recurrence of hemorrhoids, in addition to exercise, boxing, like the body of physical exercise, the need to strengthen the local functional training, anal contraction, also known as the "levator ani", that is self adjusting sphincter, contraction, relaxation anus, a charge was placed, each time the next fifty, about three minutes, once or twice a day. Can be done standing, but also sitting, lying down to do can be done anytime, anywhere. Others can not see, can feel good about themselves. Adhere to long to do, on the prevention of recurrence is very good. Engaged in sedentary, long standing, squatting for a long time to work, the best long-squatting for a long time to sit up and walk, and stood for a long time moving about at ease, and strive to work and rest appropriately, static and dynamic fit.
Fourth, people with high blood pressure, arteriosclerosis, cirrhosis, heart disease, abdominal tumors, in patients likely to cause hemorrhoids, to take effective measures to timely treatment to prevent disease on the Canadian disease.
Fifth, once the bulge, and anal blood in the stool and other symptoms should immediately request an experienced practitioner for diagnosis and treatment of anorectal, do not lose the greater, adversely affected by illness.
Hemorrhoids to prevention, early detection and early treatment!
2011-01-13
White spots on nails suggests five major hidden disease
Nails are a barometer of human health, many people have different sizes of nails white spots, but often ignore the seriousness of life that does not affect the body without the obvious symptoms of discomfort, in fact, when your nails have white spots, the You should be alert, timely to the hospital for a checkup, because there are white spots on nails are willing to be a precursor to serious diseases Oh, do not ignore.
Under normal circumstances, healthy nails are pink, white spots appear if the nails, ribbon spots, or worse, the nails are white, so-called white nails. In general, white nail your body probably indicates a problem with these parts:
1. Nail base uplift, white spots on nails, which means you have the potential of respiratory disease. Such as chronic bronchitis or emphysema. This situation has some genetic relationship.
2. Fingernails have white spots and white spots near the pink, strong possibility that a precursor to cirrhosis of the liver.
3. If you have white spots on nails, and refers to the area with red and white half-moon shape, indicating that you have a heart, we must go to the hospital in time for check-ups, heart disease is no small thing
4. Nails, more than half the regional white, and black spots appear on the fingertips. You may suggest kidney Yin Ji.
5. Nails appear white horizontal stripes may have liver disease.
White spots on the nails usually babies are a common phenomenon, white spots on your baby finger and adult situations are different, so the mothers do not have too many psychological burden. White spots on the baby nails are generally caused by three conditions:
1. Babies often have stomach pain if the phenomenon, it may be because of worms, so is reflected in the white spots on nails.
2. The baby nails have white spots on the digestive function of poor performance is often the fruit to the baby eat appetizers such as apples, hawthorn, etc. to promote digestion, with some tablets for digestion is also possible.
3. The body will react to the lack of trace elements in white spots on nails, concrete, or to go to the hospital to check to see which element is missing, should not blindly buy health care products to supplement the trace elements.
Under normal circumstances, healthy nails are pink, white spots appear if the nails, ribbon spots, or worse, the nails are white, so-called white nails. In general, white nail your body probably indicates a problem with these parts:
1. Nail base uplift, white spots on nails, which means you have the potential of respiratory disease. Such as chronic bronchitis or emphysema. This situation has some genetic relationship.
2. Fingernails have white spots and white spots near the pink, strong possibility that a precursor to cirrhosis of the liver.
3. If you have white spots on nails, and refers to the area with red and white half-moon shape, indicating that you have a heart, we must go to the hospital in time for check-ups, heart disease is no small thing
4. Nails, more than half the regional white, and black spots appear on the fingertips. You may suggest kidney Yin Ji.
5. Nails appear white horizontal stripes may have liver disease.
White spots on the nails usually babies are a common phenomenon, white spots on your baby finger and adult situations are different, so the mothers do not have too many psychological burden. White spots on the baby nails are generally caused by three conditions:
1. Babies often have stomach pain if the phenomenon, it may be because of worms, so is reflected in the white spots on nails.
2. The baby nails have white spots on the digestive function of poor performance is often the fruit to the baby eat appetizers such as apples, hawthorn, etc. to promote digestion, with some tablets for digestion is also possible.
3. The body will react to the lack of trace elements in white spots on nails, concrete, or to go to the hospital to check to see which element is missing, should not blindly buy health care products to supplement the trace elements.
2011-01-12
Patients with liver disease diet
Many patients with liver disease in the diet is concerned, although some attention, but still there are some errors in that time to eat breakfast and eat on it, in fact, pay attention not only with a reasonable breakfast, but also to eat warm food.
Eat warm food helps the liver qi
Body warm, only the normal microcirculation of blood vessels, so early in the morning the best choice for the first bite of warm food can nourish the internal organs, prompting the body yang rebound. Not only make the body stronger, you can also play a very good warm effect.
From the Chinese point of view, should not eat or Eat sticky in winter, cold food, because such food is yin, yang and easy to damage in the stomach. Therefore, not to drink vegetable juice, iced coffee, ice fruit juice, ice red bean paste, but should eat hot food.
In addition, the morning when the night's yin is not removed, the earth temperature has not yet picked up the body's muscles, nerves and blood vessels are also showing the state of contraction, if this time the cold food you eat and drink, will make the body more contracture of the various systems, blood flow more ring true.
Bearing in mind the three principles of the diet in patients with liver disease
1, pay attention to meat and vegetables
PH human blood to keep the 7.4, with meat and vegetables can be easy to maintain the pH balance.
Hun Shi more, fat deposition in blood vessels, hardening brittle, prone to high blood pressure, heart disease, fatty liver; vegetarian may erase the deposition of cholesterol in the blood vessel wall.
Hun Shi nutritional value of their own strengths and vegetarian, meat or fish is the biggest characteristic of the human body contains high quality protein and essential amino acids; and vegetarian vegetable protein than soybeans and soybean products, the other essential amino acids are not completely contained in the protein quality is also poor.
In addition, animal foods than plant foods rich in calcium, phosphorus, easily absorbed, fish, liver, eggs contain vitamin A lack of vegetarian and D; and vegetarian vitamin C and carotenoids are often Hun Shi the lack of vegetarian is very rich in crude fiber, can promote bowel movements, therefore, eat meat or fish is very easy to cause chronic constipation.
Thus, both their own strengths, and each is short. Hepatitis patients should pay attention to vegetarian meat or fish with each other, can help the recovery.
2, should not be fed food
The liver is the important metabolic and detoxification of the body organs, liver metabolism and repair of liver cells need nutritious food to provide energy and high-quality, but the amount of nutrients must be balanced, often resulting in overeating indigestion, inevitably increase the stomach, intestines, liver , spleen, pancreas and other digestive organs and organizations of the burden, but also increase the brain that controls appetite, gastrointestinal and central nervous system, the physiological load.
Regular meal with habitual constipation of patients with liver disease, more likely to induce early cirrhosis.
Because of the excess food into stool, prolonged residence time in the intestine, produce more harmful substances accumulated is not yet timely discharge, re-absorbed by the large intestine, often for more than the liver's detoxification capacity, the liver and then from quantitative to qualitative change hard change.
Excess can poison through the blood-brain barrier and damage the central nervous system, when the liver function is poor, has become the trigger hepatic coma, liver and brain syndrome, one of the important factors.
3, eat greasy, fried foods
Hepatitis patients to eat more high fat, greasy fried foods can cause digestive function, and prone to cause malabsorption steatorrhea; In addition, excess fat deposition in the liver, the formation of fatty liver, liver dysfunction can be caused by delayed healing.
Often the product of eating greasy fried, sharp increase in body weight, obesity, more than a deficiency, blood stasis symptoms; with fried fatty chain rupture can produce carcinogenic chemicals, leading to cirrhosis, and even the transition to cancer.
Therefore, patients with hepatitis should be kept or light meal to eating mainly plant food, animal food supplement, energy sources are still characterized by the Chinese food-based.
Avoid the dinner and more oil, more meat, eat peanuts, or high-protein foods hot.
Eat warm food helps the liver qi
Body warm, only the normal microcirculation of blood vessels, so early in the morning the best choice for the first bite of warm food can nourish the internal organs, prompting the body yang rebound. Not only make the body stronger, you can also play a very good warm effect.
From the Chinese point of view, should not eat or Eat sticky in winter, cold food, because such food is yin, yang and easy to damage in the stomach. Therefore, not to drink vegetable juice, iced coffee, ice fruit juice, ice red bean paste, but should eat hot food.
In addition, the morning when the night's yin is not removed, the earth temperature has not yet picked up the body's muscles, nerves and blood vessels are also showing the state of contraction, if this time the cold food you eat and drink, will make the body more contracture of the various systems, blood flow more ring true.
Bearing in mind the three principles of the diet in patients with liver disease
1, pay attention to meat and vegetables
PH human blood to keep the 7.4, with meat and vegetables can be easy to maintain the pH balance.
Hun Shi more, fat deposition in blood vessels, hardening brittle, prone to high blood pressure, heart disease, fatty liver; vegetarian may erase the deposition of cholesterol in the blood vessel wall.
Hun Shi nutritional value of their own strengths and vegetarian, meat or fish is the biggest characteristic of the human body contains high quality protein and essential amino acids; and vegetarian vegetable protein than soybeans and soybean products, the other essential amino acids are not completely contained in the protein quality is also poor.
In addition, animal foods than plant foods rich in calcium, phosphorus, easily absorbed, fish, liver, eggs contain vitamin A lack of vegetarian and D; and vegetarian vitamin C and carotenoids are often Hun Shi the lack of vegetarian is very rich in crude fiber, can promote bowel movements, therefore, eat meat or fish is very easy to cause chronic constipation.
Thus, both their own strengths, and each is short. Hepatitis patients should pay attention to vegetarian meat or fish with each other, can help the recovery.
2, should not be fed food
The liver is the important metabolic and detoxification of the body organs, liver metabolism and repair of liver cells need nutritious food to provide energy and high-quality, but the amount of nutrients must be balanced, often resulting in overeating indigestion, inevitably increase the stomach, intestines, liver , spleen, pancreas and other digestive organs and organizations of the burden, but also increase the brain that controls appetite, gastrointestinal and central nervous system, the physiological load.
Regular meal with habitual constipation of patients with liver disease, more likely to induce early cirrhosis.
Because of the excess food into stool, prolonged residence time in the intestine, produce more harmful substances accumulated is not yet timely discharge, re-absorbed by the large intestine, often for more than the liver's detoxification capacity, the liver and then from quantitative to qualitative change hard change.
Excess can poison through the blood-brain barrier and damage the central nervous system, when the liver function is poor, has become the trigger hepatic coma, liver and brain syndrome, one of the important factors.
3, eat greasy, fried foods
Hepatitis patients to eat more high fat, greasy fried foods can cause digestive function, and prone to cause malabsorption steatorrhea; In addition, excess fat deposition in the liver, the formation of fatty liver, liver dysfunction can be caused by delayed healing.
Often the product of eating greasy fried, sharp increase in body weight, obesity, more than a deficiency, blood stasis symptoms; with fried fatty chain rupture can produce carcinogenic chemicals, leading to cirrhosis, and even the transition to cancer.
Therefore, patients with hepatitis should be kept or light meal to eating mainly plant food, animal food supplement, energy sources are still characterized by the Chinese food-based.
Avoid the dinner and more oil, more meat, eat peanuts, or high-protein foods hot.
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